Navagraha Shanti Puja is an important Hindu ritual dedicated to appeasing the nine planets (Navagraha) that govern various aspects of human life. The term ‘Navagraha’ translates to ‘Nine Planets’ in Sanskrit, and each planet is associated with certain characteristics, influences, and deities. These planets include:

- Surya (Sun) – represents authority, health, and vitality.
- Chandra (Moon) – governs emotions, mental peace, and creativity.
- Mangal (Mars) – controls energy, courage, and strength.
- Budh (Mercury) – signifies intellect, communication, and learning.
- Guru (Jupiter) – represents wisdom, knowledge, and spirituality.
- Shukra (Venus) – governs love, luxury, beauty, and artistic abilities.
- Shani (Saturn) – symbolizes discipline, justice, and transformation.
- Rahu (North Lunar Node) – deals with illusion, materialism, and unexpected events.
- Ketu (South Lunar Node) – signifies spirituality, liberation, and karmic influences.
Each of these celestial bodies has a unique influence on an individual’s life, and their positioning in a person’s birth chart determines their favorable or unfavorable impacts. Navagraha Shanti Puja aims to neutralize the negative effects of the planets and promote peace, prosperity, and well-being.
Rituals of Navagraha Shanti Puja
The Navagraha Shanti Puja is traditionally performed in the following manner:
- Preparation of the Sacred Space: The puja is performed in a clean and sacred area. A small altar is set up, and nine idols or representations of the planets are placed on the altar.
- Invocation of Lord Ganesha: The puja begins with the worship of Lord Ganesha to remove obstacles and ensure a smooth ritual.
- Invocation of the Navagraha: The priest then invokes the nine planets by chanting their respective mantras and offering flowers, fruits, and other sacred items.
- Recitation of Mantras: Each planet has a specific mantra. The priest chants these mantras to invoke the divine energy and blessings of the planets. The most commonly recited mantras are:
- Surya Mantra: “Om Suryaya Namah”
- Chandra Mantra: “Om Chandraya Namah”
- Mangal Mantra: “Om Mangalaya Namah”
- Budh Mantra: “Om Budhaya Namah”
- Guru Mantra: “Om Gurave Namah”
- Shukra Mantra: “Om Shukraya Namah”
- Shani Mantra: “Om Shanaye Namah”
- Rahu Mantra: “Om Rahave Namah”
- Ketu Mantra: “Om Ketave Namah”
- Offerings: Offerings of water, flowers, rice, fruits, and sweets are made to the planets to appease their energies and seek their blessings.
- Final Prayers and Aarti: The puja concludes with the recitation of the Navagraha Stotra, followed by aarti, and prayers for the overall well-being and prosperity of the devotee.
Benefits of Navagraha Shanti Puja
Performing the Navagraha Shanti Puja can bring a wide range of benefits to the individual, both physically and spiritually:
- Peace of Mind: By appeasing the planets, especially those associated with emotional well-being, this puja helps in reducing mental stress, anxiety, and emotional turmoil, leading to mental peace and stability.
- Overcoming Obstacles: Negative planetary influences can cause hurdles and misfortunes. The puja helps in neutralizing these influences and removing obstacles in personal, professional, and financial life.
- Enhanced Prosperity: The blessings of the planets, especially Jupiter (Guru) and Venus (Shukra), are known to bring abundance, wealth, and success. This puja invites prosperity and removes financial constraints.
- Improved Health: Sun (Surya) and Moon (Chandra) are directly linked to the physical well-being. Performing Navagraha Shanti Puja can improve health, vitality, and physical energy.
- Spiritual Growth: For those seeking spiritual advancement, this puja helps in enhancing wisdom, knowledge, and spiritual insight. Jupiter and Ketu are especially beneficial in guiding individuals on their spiritual path.
- Relief from Doshas (Afflictions): If a person has a malefic or afflicted planet in their astrological chart (such as Shani Dosha, Manglik Dosha, or Rahu/Ketu Dosha), performing this puja can alleviate the ill effects and bring balance in life.
- Improved Relationships: Venus (Shukra) and Mercury (Budh) are associated with love, relationships, and communication. This puja helps in improving relationships with family, friends, and partners.
- Harmonizing the Energies: The puja serves as a means of balancing the energies of the nine planets, creating a harmonious environment in the devotee’s life and surroundings.
- Favorable Career and Success: The planet Mars (Mangal) is linked with action and career, while Mercury (Budh) governs communication skills and intellect. The puja can help in achieving career success, promotion, and growth.
- Protection from Negative Energies: Rahu and Ketu, the shadow planets, can create confusion, illusions, and karmic challenges. This puja acts as a protective shield, helping to overcome the adverse effects of these planets.